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Monday, May 11, 2009

Caretaker Child Revisited

Caretaker Child Revisited

In a prior Post 6, I discussed in some detail the rationale for preparing a power of attorney for a potential applicant that allows the residence to be transferred to the child who provided care (i.e. “protected transferee”) if appropriate for Medicaid planning purposes. However, it is important to discuss the type of evidence to be adduced at the County Board of Social Services to influence the Board to make a decision that the child provided the requisite care so that the transfer can be made at that time either by the applicant (if competent) or under the power of attorney if applicant is then incompetent. I have found that two documents provided to the Board are sufficient for establishing the requisite care for the two-year period and the fact that such care permitted the individual to reside at home rather than go into a nursing home.

Firstly, an affidavit prepared by the child discussing the care provided (with any necessary documentation) is most helpful. In the simplest situation, I had a case in which a nurse of a prominent nursing home retired to take care of her mother at home. Obviously this is not the typical case but is an extreme example. The usual case involves a child living in the parent’s home who is working and provided certain elements of care. To prepare a proper affidavit inquiry should be made with respect to the following areas: whether the child worked near the residence of the applicant, to what extent did the child provide medicine which the applicant could not self-administer, whether the child was available during the day to immediately go home and take care of the potential applicant if necessary, how much time did the child spend with the potential applicant during non-working hours, to what extent the child would go on vacation (going on vacation is not fatal since I believe that intermittent care by another would not ruin the “protected transferee” status), to what extent the child helped the potential applicant with basic physical care needs such as cleaning, etc., the child’s role in providing transportation and coordination of care with the parent’s physicians, did child directly provide any basic medical care on a regular basis such as taking blood pressure. The list of such inquiries is infinite but the key is to show that but for the care of the child, the parent would need to go into a nursing home.

Secondly, it is recommended that a letter from the potential applicant’s physician stating to the best of his/her knowledge the child provided the necessary care to allow the potential applicant to remain at home. This letter should be brief and to the point. In my experience, I have not requested an affidavit from a physician since I feel it would be inappropriate.

Such an approach should get the desired result (transfer of home to child).


Disclaimer: This article does not constitute legal advice and each person may have unique facts for which legal consultation may be necessary.


© May 2009, Post #34

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